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| - | <!-- [[Image:ShomronRegCouncil.jpg|right|thumb|300px|Offices of the Shomron Regional Council in Barkan]]
| + | #redirect [[:ej:Региональный совет Шомрон]] |
| - | [[Image:Shomron_Regional_Council.JPG|left|thumb|Shomron Regional Council emblem]]
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| - | The '''Shomron Regional Council''' ({{lang-he|מועצה אזורית שומרון}}, ''Mo'atza Azorit Shomron'') is a [[Regional council (Israel)|regional council]] in the northern Samarian hills, in the northern part of the [[West Bank]]. The offices of the regional council are located in the [[Barkan Industrial Park]]. This regional council provides various municipal services for the 30 [[Israeli settlement]]s within its territory, with a population of about 23,600 people. The council seat is located in [[Elon Moreh]].
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| - | [[Image:Gershon.jpg|right|thumb|Shomron Mayor Gershon Mesika]]
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| - | [[File:Shomron map.png|right|thumb|Map of communities of Shomron regional council]]
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| - | The largest community in the Shomron Regional Council today is [[Sha'arei Tikva]], numbering more than 1,000 families, and the youngest is Nofei Nehemia, numbering 20 families.
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| - | The municipal area of the Council spreads across 2,800 square kilometers (about 10 per cent of the area of the [[State of Israel]]). According to its municipal area, Shomron Regional Council is among the largest authorities of Israel.
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| - | In November 2007, [[Gershon Mesika]] was elected the head of Shomron Regional Council. The previous head, Benzi Lieberman stepped down from the position, as well as from being the head of the [[Yesha Council]].<ref>{{cite web|title=Mesika Sweeps Shomron Election|publisher=[[Arutz 7]]|date=2007-11-28|url=http://www.israelnationalnews.com/News/Flash.aspx/137274|accessdate=2007-11-28}}</ref>
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| - | ==Geography==
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| - | The municipal boundaries:
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| - | *'''North''': the (former) communities of [[Ganim]] and [[Kadim]], reaching to [[Megiddo Junction]].
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| - | *'''West''': the community of [[Tzofim]], reaching to [[Kfar Sava]].
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| - | *'''South''': communities of [[Peduel]] and [[Alei Zahav]].
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| - | The Council is divided into geographic regions, where each region has its own characteristics:<ref name="about">http://www.shomron.org.il/Index.asp?ArticleID=938&CategoryID=53&Page=1
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| - | מועצה איזורית שומרון</ref>
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| - | *The '''Northern Shomron''' region: [[Hinanit]], [[Hermesh]], [[Tal Menashe]], [[Mevo Dotan]], [[Reihan]], [[Shaked]]. All the communities are secular, except for Tal Menashe. Population is around 2,000.
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| - | *'''Central-Western Shomron''': [[Avnei Hefetz]], [[Barkan]], [[Ma'ale Shomron]], [[Nofim]], [[Sal'it]], [[Einav]], [[Etz Efraim]], [[Peduel]], [[Tzufim]], [[Kiryat Netafim]], [[Revava]], [[Shavei Shomron]], [[Sha'arei Tikva]]: mixed population (secular and religious). Most of the communities are large and well established. If you add to them the [[Local council (Israel)|Local Authorities]] in Samaria ([[Alfei Menashe]], [[Elkana]], [[Immanuel (town)|Immanuel]], [[Karnei Shomron]], [[Kedumim]], [[Oranit]]; and the city of [[Ariel (city)|Ariel]]), all of which are located in this region, the Jewish population numbers about 60,000.
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| - | *'''Mountain Communities''': [[Elon Moreh]], [[Itamar]], [[Har Brakha]], [[Yitzhar]] (one block, near [[Nablus]], population about 3,000), and farther south, [[Kfar Tapuach]], [[Rechalim]], [[Nofei Nehemia]] and [[Migdalim]], with less than 1000 residents.
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| - | The [[West Bank Barrier]] is planned to enclose on the Israeli side all of the Central-Western Shomron settlements except for the three northernmost, Avnei Hefetz, Einav, and Shavei Shomron, and four Northern Shomron settlements (all the remaining ones other than the two southernmost, Hermesh and Mevo Dotan), but not any of the Mountain Communities.
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| - | ==List of settlements==
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| - | {{col-begin}}
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| - | {{col-break}}
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| - | * [[Alei Zahav]]
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| - | * [[Avnei Hefetz]]
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| - | * [[Barkan]]
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| - | * [[Bruchin]]
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| - | * [[Einav]]
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| - | * [[Elon Moreh]]
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| - | * [[Etz Efraim]]
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| - | * [[Har Bracha]]
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| - | * [[Hermesh]]
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| - | * [[Hinanit]]
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| - | {{col-break}}
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| - | * [[Itamar (town)|Itamar]]
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| - | * [[Kfar Tapuach]]
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| - | * [[Kiryat Netafim]]
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| - | * [[Ma'ale Shomron]]
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| - | * [[Mevo Dotan]]
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| - | * [[Migdalim]]
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| - | * [[Nofei Nehemiah]]
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| - | * [[Nofim]]
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| - | * [[Peduel]]
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| - | * [[Rachelim]]
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| - | {{col-break}}
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| - | * [[Reihan]]
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| - | * [[Revava]]
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| - | * [[Sal'it]]
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| - | * [[Sha'arei Tikva]]
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| - | * [[Shaked]]
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| - | * [[Shavei Shomron]]
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| - | * [[Tel Menashe]]
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| - | * [[Tzofim (village)|Tzofim]]
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| - | * [[Yakir (town)|Yakir]]
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| - | * [[Yitzhar]]
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| - | {{col-end}}
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| - | ==List of razed settlements==
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| - | During the implementation of [[Israel's unilateral disengagement plan]] of August/September [[2005]], the residents of four of the Shomron Regional Council's settlements were evicted, their residential buildings destroyed, and land abandoned to the [[Palestinians]], including territory outlined in the [[Oslo Accords]] as Area 'C' in full [[Israel]]i control. The Shomron Regional Council had been the largest Israeli regional council until the fall of 2005 when a large part of its municipal land was effectively abandoned.
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| - | {| margin="0"
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| - | |- valign="top"
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| - | | colspan="3" |In northern Shomron:
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| - | |- valign="top"
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| - | *[[Ganim]]
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| - | *[[Homesh]]
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| - | *[[Kadim]]
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| - | *[[Sa-Nur]]
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| - | |}
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| - | Since summer 2007 members of [[Homesh First]] have returned to the razed town{{Which?|date=February 2011}} on a regular basis, to guard the site and study the Torah. Their objective is to resettle the town and set an example for banished residents of the other Jewish towns of northern Shomron and Gush Katif.
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| - | == Источники и ссылки ==
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| - | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shomron_Regional_Council Статья "Shomron Regional Council" в английском разделе Википедии]
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| - | * [http://www.shomron.org.il/Index.asp?CategoryID=53 Интернет-сайт совета]
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| - | Примечания
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| - | <references/>
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| - | {{Shomron Regional Council}}
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| - | {{Региональные советы (Израиль)}}
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| - | {{Иудея и Самария}}
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| - | {{coord|32|13|50.62|N|35|19|46.47|E|display=title}}
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| - | [[Category:География Израиля]]
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| - | [[Категория: Государственное устройство Израиля]]
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| - | [[Категория:Административное деление Израиля]]
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| - | [[Category:Иудея и Самария]]
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