Региональный совет
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- | + | [[Image:Menashe Regional Council offices.JPG|thumb|Здание регионального совета Менаше]] | |
{{Политика Израиля}} | {{Политика Израиля}} | ||
'''Региональный совет''' — уровень [[Местное самоуправление|местного самоуправления]] в [[Израиль|Израиле]]. | '''Региональный совет''' — уровень [[Местное самоуправление|местного самоуправления]] в [[Израиль|Израиле]]. | ||
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Всего в Израиле насчитывается 54 региональных совета. | Всего в Израиле насчитывается 54 региональных совета. | ||
+ | |||
+ | == См. также == | ||
+ | * [[Городской совет (Израиль)]] | ||
+ | * [[Местный совет (Израиль)]] | ||
+ | * [[Список израильских городов]] | ||
+ | |||
+ | == Источники == | ||
+ | * [http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regional_council_(Israel) Статья "Regional council (Israel)" в английском разделе Википедии] | ||
+ | |||
+ | Примечания | ||
+ | <references/> | ||
+ | |||
{{Региональные советы (Израиль)}} | {{Региональные советы (Израиль)}} | ||
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+ | '''Regional councils''' ({{lang-he|מועצה אזורית}}, ''Mo'atza Azorit'') are one of the three types of [[local government]] entities found in [[Israel]], with the other two being [[list of cities in Israel|cities]] and [[Local council (Israel)|local councils]]. As of 2003, there were 53 regional councils in Israel, usually responsible for governing a number of settlements spread across rural areas.<ref name="women">{{cite book | last=Herzog | first=Hanna | title=Gendering Politics: Women in Israel | publisher=University of Michigan Press | isbn= | page=22}}</ref><ref>{{citebook | last=Mahler |first=Gregory S. |title=Politics and Government in Israel: The Maturation of a Modern State | publisher=Rowman & Littlefield | page=229}}</ref> Regional councils include representation of anywhere between 3 and 54 communities, usually spread over a relatively large area within geographical vicinicty of each other.<ref name="women" /> | ||
+ | |||
+ | Each community within a regional council usually does not exceed 2000 in population and is managed by a [[Local committee (Israel)|local committee]]. This committee sends representatives to the administering regional council proportionate to their size of membership and according to an index which is fixed before each election.<ref name="women" /> Those settlements without an administrative council do not send any representatives to the regional council, instead being dealt by it directly.<ref name="women" /> Representatives from those settlements which are represented directly are either chosen directly or through an election.<ref name="women" /> The predomenant form of community represented on regional councils are [[kibbutzim]] and [[moshavim]].<ref name="first">{{cite book | last=Troen | first=Selwyn Ilan | coauthors=Noah Lucas | title=Israel: The First Decade of Independence | publisher=SUNY Press | page=496}}</ref> | ||
+ | |||
+ | ==List of regional councils== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !Council!!Link!![[Districts of Israel|District]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Abu Basma Regional Council]]||[http://abubasma.org.il/]||[[South District (Israel)|South]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Alona Regional Council]]|| ||[[Haifa District|Haifa]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[al-Batuf Regional Council]]|| ||[[North District (Israel)|North]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Be'er Tuvia Regional Council]]||[http://www.beer-tuvia.org.il]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Bnei Shimon Regional Council]]||[http://www.bns.org.il/site/he/eCity.asp?pi=1193]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Brenner Regional Council]]||[http://www.brener.org.il/]||[[Center District (Israel)|Center]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Bustan al-Marj Regional Council]]||[http://www.shimi.co.il/bustan1/Demo.html]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Central Arava Regional Council]]||[http://www.arava.co.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Drom HaSharon Regional Council]]||[http://www.drom-hasharon.org.il/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Eshkol Regional Council]]||[http://www.eshkol-region.muni.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Lower Galilee Regional Council]]||[http://www.glt.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Upper Galilee Regional Council]]||[http://www.galil-elion.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Gan Raveh Regional Council]]||[http://www.ganrave.com/site/index-4.asp?depart_id=68093]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Gederot Regional Council]]||[http://www.gderot.com/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Gezer Regional Council]]||[http://www.gezer-region.muni.il/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Gilboa Regional Council]]||[http://www.atar-inter.net/site/index.asp?depart_id=25041]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Golan Regional Council]]||[http://m.e.golan.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Gush Etzion Regional Council]]||[http://www.gush-etzion-region.muni.il/]||[[Judea and Samaria Area|Judea and Samaria]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Har Hebron Regional Council]]||[http://www.hrhevron.co.il/]||Judea and Samaria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hefer Valley Regional Council|Hefer Valley Regional Council (Emek Hefer)]]||[http://www.hefer.org.il/site/he/homepage.asp]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hevel Eilot Regional Council]]||[http://www.eilot.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hevel Modi'in Regional Council]]||[http://www.modiin-region.muni.il/heb/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hevel Yavne Regional Council]]||[http://www.hevel-yavne.org.il/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hof Ashkelon Regional Council]]||[http://www.hof-ashkelon.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hof HaCarmel Regional Council]]||[http://www.hof-hakarmel-region.muni.il/]||Haifa | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hof HaSharon Regional Council]]||[http://www.hof-hasharon.co.il/index.php]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Jezreel Valley Regional Council|Jezreel Valley Regional Council (Emek Yizreel)]]||[http://www.emekyizrael.org.il/site/he/eCity.asp?pi=3701]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Emek HaYarden Regional Council|Northern Jordan Valley (Emek HaYarden)]]||[http://www.j-v.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Bik'at HaYarden Regional Council|Southern Jordan Valley (Bik'at HaYarden)]]||[http://www.jordanvalley.org.il/]||Judea and Samaria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Lakhish Regional Council]]||[http://www.lachish.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Lev HaSharon Regional Council]]||[http://www.lev-hasharon.com]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Lod Valley Regional Council|Lod Valley Regional Council (Emek Lod)]]||[http://www.emek-lod.org.il/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Ma'ale Yosef Regional Council]]|| ||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Mateh Asher Regional Council]]||[http://www.matte-asher-region.muni.il/eng/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Mateh Binyamin Regional Council]]||[http://www.binyamin.org.il/MatteBinY_en/home.asp]||Judea and Samaria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Mateh Yehuda Regional Council]]||[http://www.m-yehuda.org.il/]||[[Jerusalem District|Jerusalem]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Megiddo Regional Council]]||[http://www.megido.org.il]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Megilot Regional Council]]||[http://www.dead-sea.org.il/english/default.asp]||Judea and Samaria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Menashe Regional Council]]||[http://www.menashe.co.il/]||Haifa | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Merhavim Regional Council]]|| ||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Merom HaGalil Regional Council]]|| ||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Mevo'ot HaHermon Regional Council]]||[http://www.mevoot-hermon.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Misgav Regional Council]]||[http://www.misgav.org.il/site/he/eCity.asp?pi=3861]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Nahal Sorek Regional Council]]||[http://www.ma-soreq.org.il/]||Center | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Ramat Negev Regional Council]]||[http://ramat-negev.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Sha'ar HaNegev Regional Council]]||[http://www.sng.org.il/]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Sdot Negev Regional Council|Sdot Negev Regional Council (Azata)]]||[http://www.sdotnegev.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Shafir Regional Council]]|| ||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Shomron Regional Council]]||[http://www.shomron.org.il/Index.asp?CategoryID=53]||Judea and Samaria | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Tamar Regional Council]]||[http://www.ma-tamar.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Valley of Springs Regional Council]]||[http://www.bbshean.org.il/Openning.asp?Lang=1]||North | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Yoav Regional Council]]||[http://www.yoav.org.il/]||South | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Zevulun Regional Council]]||[http://www.zvulun.org.il/]||Haifa | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | ===Former regional councils=== | ||
+ | {| class="wikitable sortable" | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | !Council | ||
+ | ![[Districts of Israel|District]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Central Sharon Regional Council]]|| | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Ef'al Regional Council]]||[[Tel Aviv District|Tel Aviv]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Ga'aton Regional Council]]||[[North District (Israel)|North]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hadar HaSharon Regional Council]]||[[Center District (Israel)|Center]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Hof Aza Regional Council]]||[[South District (Israel)|South]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Kiryat Ono Regional Council]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Mif'alot Afek Regional Council]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Na'aman Regional Council]]||[[North District (Israel)|North]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Northern Sharon Regional Council]]||[[Center District (Israel)|Center]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Sulam Tzur Regional Council]]||[[North District (Israel)|North]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Tel Mond Regional Council]] | ||
+ | |- | ||
+ | |[[Yarkon Regional Council]] | ||
+ | |} | ||
+ | |||
+ | --> |
Версия 21:24, 2 декабря 2011
Текст унаследован из Википедии | |
Государство Израиль |
Эта статья из цикла статей: |
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Региональный совет — уровень местного самоуправления в Израиле.
Существует три уровня местного управления: город, региональный совет и местный совет.
Региональные советы в Израиле — это органы местной власти, которые управляют несколькими сельскими населёнными пунктами, находящимися в относительной близости друг от друга. Каждый населённый пункт, число жителей которого не превышает 2000 человек, управляется местным комитетом, который посылает своего представителя в региональный совет.
Всего в Израиле насчитывается 54 региональных совета.
См. также
- Городской совет (Израиль)
- Местный совет (Израиль)
- Список израильских городов
Источники
Примечания
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Центральный округ | Бреннер · Дром hа-Шарон · Ган Раве · Гедерот · Гезер · Долина Хефер · Хевель Модиин · Хевель Явне · Хоф ha-Шарон · Лев ha-Шарон · Долина Лода · Нахаль Сорек |
Хайфский округ | Алона · Хоф ha-Кармель · Менаше · Звулун |
Иерусалимский округ | Мате Йеhуда |
Иудея и Самария | Гуш Эцион · Хевронское нагорье · Юг Иорданской долины · Матэ Биньямин · Мегилот - Мёртвое море · Шомрон |
Северный округ | аль-Батуф · Бустан аль-Мардж · Гильбоа · Голан · Йизреэльская долина · Север Иорданской долины · Нижняя Галилея · Маале Йосеф · Мате Ашер · Мегидо · Мером hа-Галиль · Мевоот hа-Хермон · Мисгав · Верхняя Галилея · Долина Источников (Эмек hа-Маайянот) |
Южный округ | Абу Басма · Беэр Тувия · Бней Шимон · Центральная Арава · Эшколь · Хевель Эйлот · Хоф Ашкелон · Лахиш · Meрхавим · Рамат Негев · Шаар hа-Негев · Сдот Негев (Aзата) · Шариф · Тамар · Йоав |
Уведомление: Предварительной основой данной статьи была аналогичная статья в http://ru.wikipedia.org, на условиях CC-BY-SA, http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-sa/3.0, которая в дальнейшем изменялась, исправлялась и редактировалась.